Phạm Huy Thông: Considerations on language policy

Tóm tắt

This study explores Phạm Huy Thông's perspectives on language policy through selected manuscripts and speeches archived in the National Archives Center III. From the collection, 11 key documents on linguistic issues were chosen to highlight his contributions. These writings reflect his dedication to pressing concerns such as language standardization, bilingualism, and foreign language education - topics that remain central in contemporary linguistic discourse.

      Phạm Huy Thông emphasized the urgent need for the standardization of Vietnamese in alignment with the nation's educational reforms, advocating collaboration among research institutions, government agencies, and schools. Notable initiatives included addressing orthographic and terminological standardization, producing a Vietnamese Grammar and Vietnamese Dictionary, and promoting the Latinization of minority languages to ensure their preservation alongside national language development.

      In his writings, he proposed scientific and balanced approaches, valuing diverse methods and sources. He outlined the essential principles for scientific terminology - accuracy, systematic organization, national identity, and public accessibility. These ideas demonstrated his recognition of language as a dynamic entity, evolving under societal influences while retaining cultural heritage.

      Phạm Huy Thông also explored the aesthetic dimensions of language, the historical significance of Nom script, and the importance of fostering linguistic diversity. His advocacy extended to foreign language education, emphasizing its role in global integration and scientific progress.

      The study shows his systematic and inclusive approach, calling for gradual and deliberate implementation of language policies. His insights align with ongoing challenges in balancing language preservation, modernization, and societal needs. Future research is needed to fully understand the impact and development of his proposals within Vietnam’s linguistic policy framework.