THE SITUATION AND ASSESSMENT SCALES OF PARENTAL BURN-OUT DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Main Article Content
Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has brought about severe consequences all over the world in different aspects of life, including the economy, society, and families. The lives of millions of families have been negatively influenced. Due to the impact of Covid-19 pandemic,
schools are closed, parents have to work and be responsible for taking care of and educating children. This leads to parental burnout. However, studies related to parental burn-out during Covid -19 pandemic are still limited. Therefore, this paper, by collecting and reviewing documents, aims to analyze the current situation related to parental burnout in some countries, including Italy, Portugal, Iran, and Malaysia. The introduction and comparison of parental burn-out assessments are also discussed in the paper.
Keywords
Covid-19, kiệt sức làm cha mẹ, công cụ
Article Details
References
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[13] Manja, S. A., Mohamad, I., Ismail, H., &Yusof, N. I. (2020). COVID-19: The investigation on the emotional parental burnout during movement control order in Malaysia.European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(2), 4912-4929.
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[14] Maslach, C., and Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. J. Organ. Behav. 2, 99–113. doi: 10.1002/job.4030020205
[15] Sánchez-Rodríguez, R., Orsini, É., Laflaquière, E., Callahan, S., & Séjourné, N. (2019). Depression, anxiety, and guilt in mothers with burnout of preschool and schoolaged children: Insight from a cluster analysis. Journal of affective disorders, 259, 244-250
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[18] Aunola, K., Sorkkila, M., & Tolvanen, A. (2020). Validity of the Finnish version of the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 61(5), 714-722.
[19] Arikan, G., Üstündağ-Budak, A. M.,Akgün, E., Mikolajczak, M., & Roskam, I. (2020). Validation of the Turkish version of the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2020(174), 15-32.
[20] Szczygieł, D., Sekulowicz, M., Kwiatkowski, P., Roskam, I., & Mikolajczak, M. (2020). Validation of the Polish version of the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2020(174), 137-158.
[21] Cheng, H., Wang, W., Wang, S., Li, Y., Liu, X., & Li, Y. (2020).
[2] Mikolajczak, M. & Roskam, I. (2018). A theoretical and clinical framework for parental burnout: The balance between risks and resources (BR2). Frontiers of Psychology,9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00886 [3] Maslach - Pines, A, (2005), The burnout
measure, short version, International Journal of Stress Management, 12(1), 78.
[4] Mikolajczak, M., Gross, J.,Stinglhamber, F., Lindahl Norberg, A. & Roskam, I. (2019). Is parental burnout distinct from job burnout and depressive symptomatology ? Clinical Psychological Science. https://doi.org/10.1177/2167702620917447
[5] Roskam, I., Aguiar, J., Akgun, E., Arikan, G., Artavia, M., Avalosse, H., ... & Mikolajczak, M. (2021). Parental burnout around the globe: A 42- country study. Affective science, 2(1),58-79.
[6] Marchetti, D., Fontanesi, L., Mazza, C., Di Giandomenico, S., Roma, P., & Verrocchio, M. C. (2020). Parenting-related exhaustion during the italian COVID-19 lockdown. Journal of pediatric psychology, 45(10), 1114-1123.
[7] Calvano, C., Engelke, L., Di Bella, J., Kindermann, J., Renneberg, B., & Winter, S. M. (2021). Families in the COVID-19 pandemic: parental stress, parent mental health and the occurrence of adverse childhood experiences—results of a representative survey in Germany. European child & adolescent psychiatry, 1-13.
[8] Swit C. (2020). One in 10 parents experienced severe burnout in lockdown, study finds. University of Canterbury – A Fair Trade University https://www.canterbury.ac.nz/news/2020/one-in-10-parentsexperienced-severe-burnout-inlockdown-study-finds.html
[9] Orgil es, M., Morales, A., Delvecchio, E.,Mazzeschi, C., & Espada, J. P. (2020). Immediate psychological effects of the COVID-19 quarantine in youth from Italy and Spain. PsyArXiv, https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/5bpfz
[10] Roskam, I., Raes,M.-E. & Mikolajcz-ak , M. (2017). Exhausted parents: Development and preliminary validation of the Parental Burnout
Inventory. Frontiers of Psychology,8. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00163
[11] Aguiar, J., Matias, M., Braz, A. C., César, F., Coimbra, S., Gaspar, M. F., & Fontaine, A. M. (2020). Parental Burnout and the COVID-19 Pandemic: How Portuguese Parents Experienced Lockdown Measures. Family Relations. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/fare.12558
[12] Mousavi, S. F., Mikolajczak, M., & Roskam, I. (2020). Parental burnout in Iran: Psychometric properties of the Persian (Farsi) version of the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2020(174), 85-100.
[13] Manja, S. A., Mohamad, I., Ismail, H., &Yusof, N. I. (2020). COVID-19: The investigation on the emotional parental burnout during movement control order in Malaysia.European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, 7(2), 4912-4929.
[14] Pines, A., and Aronson, E. (1988). Career Burnout: Causes and Cures. New York, NY: Free Press.
[14] Maslach, C., and Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. J. Organ. Behav. 2, 99–113. doi: 10.1002/job.4030020205
[15] Sánchez-Rodríguez, R., Orsini, É., Laflaquière, E., Callahan, S., & Séjourné, N. (2019). Depression, anxiety, and guilt in mothers with burnout of preschool and schoolaged children: Insight from a cluster analysis. Journal of affective disorders, 259, 244-250
[16] Maslach, C., Jackson, S. E., and Leiter, M. P. (1986). Maslach Burnout Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychology Press. [17] Roskam, I., Brianda, M. E., & Mikolajczak, M. (2018). A step forward in the conceptualization and measurement of parental burnout: The Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). Frontiers in psychology, 9, 758.
[18] Aunola, K., Sorkkila, M., & Tolvanen, A. (2020). Validity of the Finnish version of the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 61(5), 714-722.
[19] Arikan, G., Üstündağ-Budak, A. M.,Akgün, E., Mikolajczak, M., & Roskam, I. (2020). Validation of the Turkish version of the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2020(174), 15-32.
[20] Szczygieł, D., Sekulowicz, M., Kwiatkowski, P., Roskam, I., & Mikolajczak, M. (2020). Validation of the Polish version of the Parental Burnout Assessment (PBA). New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2020(174), 137-158.
[21] Cheng, H., Wang, W., Wang, S., Li, Y., Liu, X., & Li, Y. (2020).